Of Power and Piety: An Inquisition into The Roman Catholic Church Essa

Religion is thought to give solace to the deepest piece of a human: the spirit. Notwithstanding, what happens when religion looks to violate its legitimate limits and endeavors to control people all things considered, as opposed to elevate them from inside. Such is the deficiency of the biggest strict association on Earth: The Roman Catholic Church. From the beginning of time, the Catholic Church has been among the most scandalous of confidence bunches because of its clear triumph for total predominance over the psyches, bodies, and spirits of humankind. The Roman Catholic Church has and keeps on assuming a negative job on the planet as for the fields of science, legislative issues, and culture, sabotaging the personal satisfaction for followers and unbelievers the same. The Church has and keeps on blocking humanity’s journey for information and flourishing through its constraint of science. Too, it has been engaged with among the most scandalous occasions since the beginning. At last, the Church has made its barefaced that it looks to turn around the hands of time worth regard to dynamic social change through tis proclaiming of its ancient perspectives on contemporary social issues. The Roman Catholic Church has from the beginning of time, hindered logical revelation, which in this way weakened humanity’s progress towards better comprehension of and flourishing on the planet. Being the most â€Å"catholic† of the world’s religions, the congregation has employed an uncanny grasp over the hearts and psyches of an enormous bit of mankind; this was its wellspring of intensity. To guarantee that this force could never be lost, the congregation needed to interest all resources of the human condition, including those of pondering and reason. To this end, the congregation just endured clarifications of the operations of the universe that w... ...578d3124b4%40sessionmgr11&bdata=Jmxhbmc9ZW4tY2Emc2l0ZT1wb3YtY2Fu# db=p3h&AN=1639206 Robinson, B.A. The job of the Roman Catholic Church in the Shoah (Nazi Holocaust). strict tolerance.org. Recovered from http://www.religioustolerance.org/vat_hol12.htm The Decline of the Church Authority.†. Albalagh Retrieved from http://www.albalagh.net/kids/history/church_decline.shtml Dickson White, Andrew. A History of the Warfare of Science with Theology in The Christian world. University of Michigan Center for the Study of Complex Systems. Recovered from http://cscs.umich.edu/~crshalizi/White/ Hawkes, Charles, and Jennifer Watt. What Makes us Human. Pictures of society: prologue to human sciences, brain research, and social science. Toronto. McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 2001. Pg39.

Fitness & body Essay Example for Free

Wellness body Essay Idea in the former times about being fit was simply looking sound. Today we realize that there is significantly progressively required to be solid. Because an individual looks solid doesn't imply that his veins are not stopped up with cholesterol. In the word reference wellness is depicted as being in a decent condition of wellbeing because of activity and appropriate wholesome propensities (Houghton Mifflin Company, 2000). Accordingly to be genuinely fit an individual needs normal exercise and a decent dietary eating routine. Simply falling into the necessary weight list doesn't ensure a person as fit. Current Fitness and Nutritional Habits My weight record falls in the ordinary range however I don't feel as sound as I ought to at my age. Breakfast comprises of grain with milk or once in a while seared egg with earthy colored bread. Every so often I have substantial nourishments, for example, French toast or sweet tea with singed paratha. Lunch has white meat and is typically an overwhelming supper of the day. The meat is cooked with sleek sauce and is normally overwhelmed by rice. Supper additionally comprises of comparable kind of food things. Vegetable are just expended around a few times each week. I expend a soda pop consistently. Here and there expend around three soda pops in a single day. Have around four glasses of water every day. Try not to follow any customary exercise plan. Since I live on the main floor moving around thirty steps is an ordinary everyday practice. Invest a great deal of energy before the TV or PC so an inactive sort of way of life. Attempt to stroll around the house as regularly as could be expected under the circumstances however strolling in the college is depleting enough. Need to sit in the vehicle for about an hour to return and fourth from the college. Medical issues identified with stoutness: A stout individual has the danger of creating numerous issues and sicknesses. There can be heart ailments, for example, atherosclerosis, hypertension, congestive coronary illness, angina, unexpected cardiovascular demise and stroke. Tumors of the endometrial, colon, nerve bladder, prostate, kidney and post-menopausal bosom malignant growth are likewise bound to happen. Greasy liver malady, ceaseless venous inadequacy, nerve bladder illness, breathing issues, profound vein apoplexy and joint inflammation are additionally appeared to happen all the more ordinarily in large people (Collins, 2000-2007). Wellness Habits There are numerous progressions I can make to my day by day schedule to improve my wellbeing. A portion of these progressions are: ordinary exercise, using the stairwell rather than the lift and playing badminton in any event once every week. Customary exercise has numerous advantages. It expands the proficiency of the heart and builds the cardio-respiratory system’s capacity to convey oxygen to the body. It manages the cholesterol in the blood consequently prompting lower cardiovascular ailment, lower pulse and diminished danger of coronary conduit blockage. During exercise endorphins are discharged. These are typical body hormones that decline sorrow, lower torment and lift the mind-set. It forestalls wounds and lower back agony. Exercise is additionally connects with a diminished danger of creating malignancy, diabetes and osteoporosis. Because of these various advantages in the event that I do around one hour of quick spent strolling every day it will do ponders for improving my wellbeing. Customary exercise likewise guarantees that an individual dozes all the more routinely and is increasingly alarm and dynamic. Climbing steps is an incredible exercise for the leg muscles. It helps increment the pulse subsequently giving a work out. Endurance is additionally expanded. Since we need to get starting with one point then onto the next it is smarter to pick a course that will help consume more calories. This is the reason the lifts and lifts ought to be maintained a strategic distance from since they deny our assortment of much required workout. Badminton or some other game so far as that is concerned is an incredible exercise. It is a decent method to work out without losing enthusiasm for the activity. Sports not just assist increment with joining soul and individuals collaboration yet they are additionally an extraordinary method to relax and get more beneficial all the while. A game, for example, badminton includes going around. This is an extraordinary exercise and assists work with bettering muscle tone and connection. When something, for example, practice turns into a wellspring of happiness it tends to be accomplished for longer timeframes without feeling the strain. Exercise assists decline with weighting since it consumes calories rapidly. In this way playing a game, climbing steps or doing customary activities regular will help improve my general wellbeing since I will get in shape, rest better and become progressively alert. Wholesome Habits Three dietary propensities I can obtain to improve my wellbeing are: eating more vegetables, eliminating soda pops and eating less handled food. Vegetables are something that our older folks have been raving about for a considerable length of time. We need to recognize that there is some intelligence to their commending the greens. One of the principle benefits that vegetables give is fiber. Fiber is critical to keep up a sound and conditioned stomach related framework. It is the inedible substance of the vegetables that forestalls obstruction. The calorie substance of vegetables is likewise extremely low. This is the reason a more prominent amount can be eaten without the danger of surpassing the day by day required calorie content. Solvent fiber additionally causes you to feel all the more full so the inclination to eat can be opposed (Fisher, 2009). Vegetables will hold my weight under wraps since I can eat more and remain full for longer without expending an excessive number of calories. Soda pops are one of the main sources of stoutness today. They contain colossal measures of refined sugar. This can prompt hypertension, elevated cholesterol, coronary illness, diabetes, weight gain and untimely maturing. It likewise contains caffeine which is addictive and causes symptoms, for example, butterflies, a sleeping disorder, hypertension, sporadic heartbeat, raised blood cholesterol levels, nutrient and mineral exhaustion, bosom protuberances, birth surrenders, and maybe a few types of malignant growth. Aspartame is a compound utilized as a substitute of sugar in diet pop. It causes more than 92 distinctive wellbeing symptoms including mind tumors, birth abandons, diabetes, passionate clutters and epilepsy/seizures. (Oleda and Company, 1996-2010). There may likewise be bone and teeth surrenders since soda pops diminishes the body calcium content. Eliminating sodas will consequently assist me with diminishing weight sinec it is such a swelling item. It will help improve my bones and teeth and my over all broad wellbeing. A large portion of us as a rule incline toward crunching on shoddy nourishment. Here and there we become so dependent that we incorporate low quality nourishment into our standard eating regimen. Handled nourishments, for example, lousy nourishments contain a great deal of trans fats. This is an exceptionally unsafe sort of fat and isn't effectively used by the body. Staying away from lousy nourishment will help decrease weight since I won't gain an excessive number of calories from a less amount of food. General wellbeing will likewise improve since weight and stomach related framework will get solid. Sustenance and exercise are the things that characterize us. As the idiom goes: ‘you are what you eat’ we ought to be mindful of the nature of nourishment we are giving our body. A reasonable eating routine is fundamental to make our body continue working at it’s essential capasity. Throughout the decades practice has demonstrated to convey numerous advantages, for example, mind-set height and diminishing the chance of numerous dieseases. In the event that these two things are adjusted we can really get fit. This improvement will do ponders for our personal satisfaction since everybody is very much aware that a decent life relies upon quality and not amount. References Collins, A. (2000-2007). Wellbeing Risks of Obesity. Recovered july 10, 2010, from anne collins: http://www. annecollins. com/corpulence/dangers of-heftiness. htm Fisher, F. (2009, april 27). Advantages of eating vegetables cooked or crude. Recovered july 10, 2010, from articles base: http://www. articlesbase. com/low-calorie-articles/benefits-of-eating-vegetables-cooked-or-crude 887732. html Houghton Mifflin Company. (2000). wellness . Recovered july 10, 2010, from th efree word reference by farlex: http://www. thefreedictionary. com/wellness Oleda and Company. (1996-2010). Risks of Soda Pop (Carbonated Soft Drinks). Recovered july 10, 2010, from oleda: http://www. oleda. com/oleda_tips/tips. asp? dept=48

Blog Archive Dartmouth College (Tuck) Essay Analysis, 20122013

Blog Archive Dartmouth College (Tuck) Essay Analysis, 2012â€"2013 The trend toward fewer application essays this season continues with the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth College, which has dropped one full essay from last year and is now down to three required, and very straightforward, essay questions: one about career goals and Tuck, one about leadership and one about failure. As always, take the time to brainstorm thoroughly before beginning to write, and be sure that you keep your reader learning throughout your essays. These essays provide three opportunities to reveal yourself, so make sure that you are offering three distinct statements about your skillsâ€"and indeed about yourself. Please respond fully but concisely to the following essay questions. Compose each of your answers offline in separate document files and upload them individually in the appropriate  spaces.  We encourage applicants to limit the length of their responses to 500 words for each essay. There are no right or wrong answers. Please double-space your responses. 1. Why is an MBA a critical next step toward your short- and long-term career goals? Why is  Tuck the best MBA program for you, and what will you uniquely contribute to the community? (If you are applying for a joint or dual degree, please  explain how the additional degree will contribute to those goals.) Tuck’s first essay prompt is like many other classic “Why an MBA? Why our school?” questions, only it also asks what you will contribute in return, so be sure to address this issue as well. If you are in the (ill-advised) habit of copying and pasting the same essays for multiple schools, you could easily overlook this element of Tuck’s Essay 1 question. When discussing your planned contribution to the school’s community, you must reveal that you truly know and understand the nature of the Tuck community for your statements to carry any real weightâ€"do not make the mistake of discussing your abilities in a vacuum. For example, explaining that you are an extreme sports enthusiast and would bring that passion to Tuck would clearly not be as effective or compelling as tying that love of extreme sports to an active role in planning and running events for the Tuck Winter Carnival. This important distinction should not be lost. As for the rest of Tuck’s essay prompt here, because Personal Statements are similar from one application to the next, we have produced the mbaMission Personal Statement Guide, which helps applicants write this style of essay for any school. We offer this guide to candidates free of charge. Please feel free to download your copy today. For a thorough exploration of Tuck’s academic program/merits, defining characteristics, crucial statistics, social life, academic environment and more, please check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guide to the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth. 2. Discuss your most meaningful leadership experience. What did you learn about your own  individual strengths and weaknesses through this experience? This essay question is pretty straightforward, and Tuck’s admissions committee can thanked for thatâ€"no tricks! Every good meaningful leadership experience is hard fought. If such experiences were easy, they would not be as significant, right? So, in this case, you would be best off simply identifying a time when you have shined and then telling that story, following the narrative as it happened, revealing the bumps and bruises you incurred along the way and then reflecting on them. Many applicants make the mistake of telling a story of a time they did something really well and then reflecting on a weakness that they never actually revealed or mentioned in their narrative. As a result, the reader suddenly thinks, “Wait, where did that come from? I thought everything went well!” In short, be sure to clearly present the details of the experience you have chosen to discuss, as well as the positive and negative facets of your character or abilities that were revealed as a result. Not only does Tuck’s question demand all three of these elements, but also, you cannot effectively reflect on a strength or weakness in your essay until you have presented it to your reader to begin with. Otherwise, you will confuse both your reader and the issue. 3. Describe a circumstance in your life in which you faced adversity, failure, or setback. What actions did you take as a result and what did you learn from this experience? So many business schools this year are asking about times when candidates have failed, faced a setback, done something suboptimally or been frustrated by circumstances (Tuck, Harvard Business School, MIT Sloan, Michigan Ross, UC-Berkeley Haas, Cornell, etc.). Why? We believe the schools want to know that you are a real person, with both flaws and strengths, and have the ability not only to be introspective and assess yourself, but also to learn and improve. In this essay, you should demonstrate that you were making clear forward progress toward a goal and then show that this progress was forcefully derailed. The reader needs to feel the emotional impact of your setback for him/herself. This does not mean that your goal is to bring your reader to tears, but you should strive to ensure that he/she truly grasps the power of the experience and the level of disappointment you felt. To accomplish this, you need to ensure that the contrast between “before” and “after” is sharp. Once you have taken the reader through this rapid rise and fall, you will need to show that you did not just reflect on the experience but actually “took action” in some way as a result. Thus, showing change and growth through actual concrete steps is important. You might even offer a brief second anecdote that validates those actions. 4. (Optional) Please provide any additional insight or information that you have not addressed elsewhere that may be helpful in reviewing your application (e.g., unusual choice of evaluators, weaknesses in academic performance, unexplained job gaps or changes, etc.). Complete this question only if you feel your candidacy is not fully represented by this application. However tempted you might be, this is not the place to paste in a strong essay from another school or to offer a few anecdotes that you were unable to use in any of your other essays. Instead, this is your opportunityâ€"if neededâ€"to address any lingering questions that an admissions officer might have about your candidacy, such as a poor grade or overall GPA, a low GMAT score, a gap in your work experience, etc. In our  mbaMission Optional Statement Guide, available through our online store, we offer detailed advice on when and how to take advantage of the optional essay (including multiple sample essays) to help you mitigate any problem areas in your profile. 5. (To be completed by all reapplicants) How have you strengthened your candidacy since  you last applied? Please reflect on how you have grown personally and professionally. Whether you have improved your academic record, received a promotion, begun a new and exciting project, increased your community involvement or taken on a personal challenge of sorts, the key to success with this essay is conveying a very deliberate path of achievement. Tuck wants to know that you have been actively striving to improve yourself and your profile, and that you have seized opportunities during the previous year to do so, because a Tuck MBA is vital to you. The responses to this essay question will vary greatly from one candidate to the next, because each person’s needs and experiences differ. We are more than happy to provide one-on-one assistance with this highly personal essay to ensure that your efforts over the past year are presented in the best light possible. Share ThisTweet 2012-2013 Dartmouth College (Tuck) MBA Essay Analysis

Redesigned SAT Essay Prompts

School Uniforms - 859 Words

Isaiah Menuez Professor Zheng College Writing 24 September 2017 School Uniforms Should Be Used In Schools School uniforms should be utilized within schools. There are plenty of benefits, including they cost less than buying regular school clothes would, as well as drastically decreasing peer pressure and bullying in the student body. Uniforms give students a sense of respect and responsibility. They create the ability for students to succeed in areas without the hassle of what they’re wearing. School uniforms improve school spirit, and create a sense of community. The opposing argument(s) state that school uniforms should not be utilized because they overstep the students right to wear what they choose, are uncomfortable, and are can be a†¦show more content†¦For example, â€Å"A national 2013 survey of 517 US school leaders found that 94% of those surveyed believe ‘one of the main benefits to parents is that school uniforms are more cost-effective than regular apparel,’ and 77% estimated the average annual cost of s chool uniforms per child to be $150 or less† (â€Å"School Uniforms†). The lower cost of the school uniform is a larger benefit. Instead of gruesome shopping with your child and spending a large amount as well, you can save yourself the time and purchase one simple uniform. Also, not having a variety of clothes makes mornings easier for the parents and children. There would be significantly less arguments over what the child should wear to school that day. School uniforms cause less stress, and save a parent’s money for other things. An article says about the validation of school uniforms: â€Å"With parents able to save money from not having to by everyday clothes for school, parents can afford and can choose to have their children wear fashionable and branded clothing on weekends. Not only that, as students wear uniform the entire weekdays, they might be able to appreciate their weekend clothes more† (â€Å"9 Serious Pros†). Not only do school uniforms aid the parents financial status, it allows them to limit what they have to buy in regards to clothes on the weekends. This also creates a sense of appreciation in students for their nicer clothing. There is no obligation to buying newShow MoreRelatedSchool Uniforms And Schools Uniforms1211 Words   |  5 PagesSchool uniforms began their revolution in private schools; they represented a unique appearance, and provided a safe environment for the students attending. Private and Catholic schools were clever enough for implementing school uniforms, because without their influence public schools would have not adapted on creating a dress code for students. By introducing school uniforms in school policies they have managed to impact students learning environment in reducing stress, changing students’ behaviorRead MoreUniforms in School726 Words   |  3 PagesThe standard issue school uniform of khaki, navy and white once exclusive to the private paro chial institutions is becoming a common requirement in public schools across the nation. This trend that was first suggested for public schools in 1980 by then D. C. mayor, Marion Barry, to help diminish the social stigma of low income students has grown significantly in both numbers and reasons (Lawrence, 2013). In 2010, it was reported by the National Center for Education Statistics, that nearly 19% ofRead MoreSchools and Uniforms733 Words   |  3 PagesSchool Uniforms Uniforms in schools are a big debate around the world. Should we have uniforms in schools? The answer is yes because uniform help the schools. They bring to table a great deal of help because students are getting bullied, killed, and some may not have as much as other when shopping for clothes. Having uniforms bring safety to schools and what goes on after school. Why do we need uniforms? Most student have their own style, but a common argument against school uniforms is thatRead MoreSchool Uniform And School Uniforms937 Words   |  4 PagesSchool Uniform School uniforms keep students focused on their education not in their clothings. When all students are wearing the same outfit, they are less concerned about how they look and how they fit in with their peers. It’s easier for parent and students do not spend time choosing appropriate outfit for school day. It helps students can only concentrate on their schoolwork. Education is one of the big institutions for every kid that go to school. Also education is the roots that will help peopleRead MoreSchool Uniforms And Schools Uniforms819 Words   |  4 Pagesas school uniforms, many are quick to deem them as unjust and avoidable. What these individuals do not know is that, in fact, school uniforms would enhance how the learning environment functions. Surely, when schools provide their students with uniforms, they are not providing their students with dreadful apparel, they are providing their students with an opportunity to change; whether it be a chance for a student to change t heir role academically, or a chance for a student to fit in. School uniformsRead MoreSchool Uniforms1143 Words   |  5 PagesSchool uniforms make things more complicated Firstly, school is the place where all of us step in at a very tender age. In one word, life begins at school. It’s not just education but school gives us the platform to nurture our faith, emotions in such an early stage of life. The importance of making friends, working as a team- we learn all these in school. And wearing the same dress definitely brings a sense of unity among students. In every school there are students from different backgrounds butRead MoreSchool Uniforms: Yes or No?2109 Words   |  9 Pages3 March 2011 School Uniforms: A Non-Military Proposal for Swedens Students The word school uniform has negative connotations for many people. It makes them think of war, of soldier, of death, brainwashed airheads doing exactly the same as everybody else. It makes them think of reformed, collectivized groups of people with no personal identity. There are, however, reasons for the existence of the uniform; one of them being, as the name suggests, the purpose of uniting. At schools all around theRead MoreDress Codes And School Uniforms1248 Words   |  5 Pagesembarrassing than being dress coded at school? Enforcing a dress code among children is unfair because it not only discriminates against people but it destroys someone’s whole day. Dress codes and school uniforms are meant to increase student achievement and make everyone equal but instead it only hurts people. Most school dress codes are unnecessary and are sexist. Enforcing dress codes is suppose to boost student achievement but instead is racist, sexist and unnecessary. Schools should take in to considerationRead MoreShould School Uniforms For Wear Uniforms?969 Words   |  4 Pagesrequired to wear uniforms? In today’s society this is a very controversial subject across America. Many object uniforms because they feel uniforms don t allow students to have the freedom to express themselves the way they want. People feel uniforms undermine children s individuality. However, taking into consideration facts from both sides, what remains most important is the child s academics. To improve academics, schools should require all students to wear a uniform. Though uniforms may not be theRead MoreAre School Uniforms Beneficial Or Not?1098 Words   |  5 PagesAre School Uniforms Beneficial or Not? How does dressing and feeling the same as everybody else sound? Would it be enjoyable, or would it be no fun? According to Procon.org, the first recorded use of school uniforms in the United States was in 1994. In Europe around the early sixteenth century, school uniforms were made to tell the difference between poor students to the charity schools as opposed to other children. In London people thought that schools without uniforms were to be looked at as lower

Description Of A Family Sporolithaceae Verheij - 1105 Words

Family Sporolithaceae Verheij, 1993 Genus Sporolithon Heydrich, 1897 (Former name: Archaeolithothamnium Rothpletz, 1891) Sporolithon sp. Morphology: Encrusting thallus of 170 – 190 Â µm in diameter. It is rarely recorded as fruticose growth forms. Vegetative anatomy: Crustose dorsiventeral and monomerous thalli with rounded protuberance measuring 150Â µm in height. The core filaments is commonly thin plumose with cell filaments measuring 13 – 27 Â µm in length and 10 – 15 Â µm in diameter. Cell fusion are scarce. Tetra / biosporangial conceptacles arranged in sori , the sori consists of 12 – 29 tetra / biosporangia that sometimes arise from layer of elongated cells. The shape of conceptacles are elongated ellipsoidal measuring 140 – 160 Â µm in height and 60 – 90 Â µm in diameter. This species is also common in the Miogypsina bioclastic algal packstone facies and coral algal rudstone facies (Pl. 2, Fig. 5) of Early Miocene Sadat Formation. Subfamily Corallinoideae Foslie,1898 Genus Corallina Linnaeus, 1759 Corallina sp. (Pl.1, Fig. 8) Morphology: Arborescent to branching growth form with dichotomous thalli. Vegetative anatomy: few fragments of segmented (geniculated) thalli without genicula, stems are observed (140Â µm thick) composed exclusively of core filaments, cells are 34 – 45Â µm in length and 9 –10Â µm in diameter. No cell fusions were recorded. Conceptacles are not observed in the present specimen. This genus is recorded in bioclastic algal Packstone facies of the Early Miocene

Theoretical Trends and Changing Perspectives †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Theoretical Trends and Changing Perspectives. Answer: Introduction: The concerns of dynamism in the modern business environment have led to various initiatives adopted by organizations to reform their conventional practices. It is essential to notice that the organizations which require change are largely dependent on an analysis of the forces which drive the change. The generic factors responsible for initiating change in an organization include technological advancement, nature of workforce, competition, world politics, social trends and economic shocks. However, it is imperative to consider the macro environmental factors which could influence the approaches of change followed in an organization (Antonakis, 2017). The concerned case of the retail sector organization has to be reviewed with respect to the PESTLE analysis of Mauritius retail sector that can provide feasible insights into the requirement of change in the organization. The primary objective of the duty free retail shop at the airport in the present context is to improvise the turnover of the organization alongside enhancing customer service (Bolman Deal, 2017). Therefore the operations and sales department of the organization need to implement changes for catering the organizational dynamics alongside accomplishing the specific objectives of the organization. In order to accomplish the objectives of change management effectively, the organization needs to identify the specific dimensions of the enterprise which require changes. The major responsibility of leadership in such scenarios is directed towards analysis of the external environment in order to anticipate the pitfalls as well as advantages that can be acquired by an enterprise in given business environment. The PESTLE analysis for Mauritius would be eligible as a viable impression of the macro elements that can influence the business and relevant decisions of the duty free retail shop (BoezemanEllemers, 2014). The existing political environment in Mauritius has provided substantial opportunities for the country to overcome major issues alongside the notable influence on other aspects such as technology, economic factors, environmental and social factors. Mauritius has been able to depict political resilience in dealing with the challenges presented to the country since 2002. The impact of globalization was profoundly noted in the depreciation of trade preferences in the case of textiles and sugar which accounted for major influences on economy. The prominent outcomes were also identified in the decline of economic growth and increment in the levels of unemployment, public debt and budget deficit (?erne, Jakli?kerlavaj, 2013). Therefore the government of Mauritius implemented substantial reforms in order to address the problems identified in the country. The primary initiative was observed in drastic economic reforms that would enable the country to deal with formidable challenges of competition in the global market. The economic reform was characterized with emphasis on reduction of fiscal weakness alongside improving the business outcomes for the organization, enhancing conditions for investment in the country and the prospects for acquiring higher FDI investment (Ciulla, 2014). The initiatives of the government to promote the ICT sector alongside providing facilities for free trade zones at airports could be accounted as feasible opportunities for the airport duty free shopfor introducing changes in management. The economic condition of Mauritius is opportunistic with the provision of gradual improvement in the growth rate of the GDP every year. The per capita income in Mauritius is considered to be superior to other countries such as India while depicting lesser average inflation rates. The economy of Mauritius could be characterized with middle-income diversification especially with improvements in the industrial sector, tourist sector and financial sector. Presently, Mauritius could be assumed as a formidable example of transition from agricultural economy to an industrial one (Daft, 2014). Social factors of Mauritius could be ascertained from an interpretation of the culture of the country which can be classified as a mixture of different cultures such as that of Europe, India, France, China, Africa and Europe. The social security system evident in the case of Mauritius is supported by certain essential features. For example, the social assistance schemes, occupational pension schemes and government subsidies provided on housing and food could be assumed as major social characteristics of the business environment in Mauritius (Dinh et al., 2014). Technological developments have become the centre of attraction in modern business contexts with the improvement of opportunities for organizations to ensure better interactions with customers. The profound development in ICT sector could enable organizations to cope with the changes in customer interactions. The use of ICT for development of interactive CRM systems could be validated as a favourable opportunity that can be accessed by the airport duty free shop for improving customer service. Environmental factors involved in context of Mauritius could be anticipated from the governments preferences for determining protection and improvement of the environment. The measures taken by the government for ensuring energy efficiency could be observed in the form of motivation programs for industry, public and private to use energy efficient electrical devices (FairhurstConnaughton, 2014). The presence of regulatory institutions such as the Energy efficiency management office could also be accounted as a notable highlight of the environmental aspect of macro environment of an organization. Another potential highlight that must be considered in the environmental aspects is the promotion of energy efficient parameters for construction of buildings (Goleman, Boyatzis McKee, 2013). Legal aspects of the country are characterized with the references to provision of tax benefits and exclusion of custom duties.Furthermore, the government initiatives for addressing the influx of higher volume of tourists through focus on tourism industry could also be considered responsible for formulation of legal dimensions. Policies and codes of practice observed in the case of monitoring the tourism industry could also be influential on the prospects for airport duty free shop to acquire competitive advantage. Example of Change Required In The Workplace The example of change that could be implemented in the workplace could refer to the establishment of comprehensive ICT frameworks within the organization as perceived from the PESTLE analysis. The requirement for ICT framework is intended to simplify the communication process within an organization and the necessity of communication has been perceived as crucial in context of modern business environments. As observed from the technological developments in the macro environment of Mauritius, the prevalence of technological developments in information and communication technology has led to the profound indications towards the use of ICT for instating a customer relationship management system (Komives Wagner, 2016). Since the majority of customers of the shop comprise of tourists, it is essential to sustain a long term relationship with customers in order to acquire consistent sources of revenue. The customer relationship management system would be helpful for the organization to maintain customer information and ensure appropriate segmentation, targeting and positioning mechanisms. One of the prominent benefits that could be availed from the CRM would be observed in identification of travel purposes and frequency in order to target customers that visit the airport frequently. Furthermore, the ICT framework could also help managers to cater communication needs of large employee base alongside facilitating an unconventional approach to business management (LussierAchua, 2015). Communication for Effective Change Communicating change within the workplace could be a major challenge for managers that can be addressed through considering the significance of people as the central focus for change management (Northouse, 2015). The strategies for communication that could be implemented in context of change management in the workplace have to be largely directed towards the employees in the operations sales department who would be largely affected by the introduction of the new CRM framework. It would be imperative to consider the underlying implications of empowerment and transformation which could help in recognition of the varying needs of different individuals alongside creating opportunities and environments that could assist employees in acquaintance with the changes. The use of an effective communication plan could be assumed as a credible resource to address the needs of communication and involvement of people in the change management process (Tourish, 2014). The communication plan should be associated with objectives such as involvement of a wide range of stakeholders including the senior management and the staff for developing suitable environments for implementation of change. It is also imperative to use communication mechanisms that could be characterized with inclusive, empowering, transparent and open characteristics (Tschannen-Moran, 2014). The communication for effective change is considerably dependent on certain human factors which include proactive sponsorship, the team, communication and the involvement of middle managers (Tourish, 2014). The change management projects have to be communicated effectively to the team involved in implementation of change as concerned in this report. The requirement of activity and comprehensive involvement of the top management team is responsible for the resolution of scenarios which require comprehensive adaptation to the critical scenarios encountered by organizations. The requirement of sponsorship from external stakeholders and brands could be responsible for observing profound implications in the productivity that can be derived from approval and consent for the allocation of resources in order to address the issues faced by the duty free shop. Another human factor is considerably associated with the involvement of middle managers that also reflect on the involvement of employe es that can improve project growth alongside reflecting on the personal development that can lead to sustainable opportunities for the employees. It is also imperative to understand the role of the contribution of human resources in order to obtain considerable benefits in the form of procedural, professional and financial implications associated with the change management process (Tschannen-Moran, 2014). Therefore the human factor of communication should be addressed effectively in terms of the comprehensive involvement of stakeholders in the change management process that can be indicative of the lean management processes that enable an organization to adapt to the change management process. Human factors associated with the change management process could also implement considerably beneficial outcomes in the form of improved communication between the team members thereby depreciating the emotional obstacles that are deported to their native countries. Financial factors that are accounted for observing potentially beneficial outcomes in context of the change management process considered in the report are also presented in form of the investment uncertainties regarding the change management processes and the involvement of external agencies required to implement the change management process (Lussier Achua, 2015). The involvement of external agencies is perceived in terms of funding for the different activities such as the role of sponsors in providing additional funding for the advertisement in the duty free shop for their flagship products. Another financial factor can be perceived in the observation of ambiguities in the cash flow statement and the income statement. These financial statements are responsible for identifying the requirement of financial resources in order to obtain information required for addressing business obligations that emerge with the change process (Lussier Achua, 2015). The cash flow statement and inco me statement facilitate considerable implications towards the inflow of financial assets alongside the expenses to be incurred with respect to the change management process. The involvement of employees in the change management process could be largely influenced on the grounds of training of employees through a participative approach. The change management process could be improvised through maintaining a viable framework to provide employees with critical information pertaining to change as well as ensuring their involvement with feedback mechanisms and support during the change implementation (Lussier Achua, 2015). Employee involvement could also be addressed through following a transformational approach in order to realize change management objectives. The transformational approach is responsible for empowering employees to contribute to the mission and objectives of change management thereby implying feasible reforms in the proposed CRM framework. Technique for Planning Change The technique that can be applied for planning change with respect to the given context of the airport duty free shop could be observed in the form of a model of change. The technique would involve a stage wise categorization of change which is initiated with the communication of sense of urgency for the CRM system. The organization has to develop a guiding group which would be responsible for directing the employees for adapting the changes in the ICT framework of the enterprise (Dinh et al., 2014). The change management planning would also comprise of the vision conveyed by the guiding group for implementing the change alongside addressing the anticipated obstacles for the organizations new vision for customer service and workplace relationships. The timeline for implementing the CRM framework to be implemented in case of duty free shop can be presented in the form of a Gantt chart as follows. 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